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EU IVDR 2017/746 · Class A, B, C & D

CE Marking for IVD Devices under EU IVDR: Class A, B, C & D

We take your in vitro diagnostic device from classification to CE certificate under EU IVDR 2017/746: technical documentation, performance evaluation, PMS and PMPF planning and Notified Body coordination, so your IVD reaches the EU market without avoidable delays.

4IVDR risk classes
7classification rules (Annex VIII)
~80%of IVDs now need a Notified Body
The basics

What is CE marking for IVD devices?

CE marking for IVD devices shows that your in vitro diagnostic device meets the General Safety and Performance Requirements of the EU In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices Regulation (EU) 2017/746. It replaced the IVD Directive (98/79/EC) on 26 May 2022.

The biggest change is Notified Body involvement. Under the IVDD most IVDs were self-declared. Under IVDR, Class B, C and D devices, and sterile Class A devices, all need a Notified Body to audit the quality system and review the technical documentation.

Risk-based classesClass A (lowest) to Class D (highest), set by seven rules.
Stronger performance evidenceScientific validity, analytical and clinical performance (Annex XIII).
Lifecycle obligationsPMS, PMPF, vigilance, PSUR and SSP after certification.
Routes by risk class

Which IVDR conformity route applies to your device?

Classification under Annex VIII decides who assesses your IVD and how deep the review goes. Timelines are typical and depend on the number of models, file readiness and the Notified Body queue.

ClassExample devicesConformity routeNotified BodyTypical timeline
Class ASpecimen receptacles, general lab reagents, buffer solutions, instrumentsSelf-declaration (sterile Class A: Notified Body for sterility)No (yes if sterile)3–6 months
Class BPregnancy, fertility, cholesterol and glucose self-tests, urine test stripsAnnex IX QMS audit + technical documentation sampled per categoryYes8–10 months
Class CCancer markers, genetic tests, companion diagnostics, STI testsAnnex IX QMS audit + technical documentation sampled per generic device groupYes10–12 months
Class DHIV, hepatitis B and C screening, blood grouping (ABO, Rh)Annex IX full QMS + technical documentation review for each device, plus EU reference laboratory testingYesAbout 14 months
How it works

How an IVD gets CE marked under IVDR, step by step

How we take an IVD from first assessment to CE certificate and beyond.

  1. 1

    Classify the device

    Annex VIII

    We confirm intended purpose and apply the seven IVDR rules to fix the class and conformity route.

  2. 2

    Gap analysis & QMS

    ISO 13485:2016

    We check your IVDD files against IVDR and set up or upgrade your quality management system to meet Article 10.

  3. 3

    Technical documentation

    Annex II & III

    We prepare the device description, GSPR checklist, risk file, analytical and stability data, labels, IFU and PMS documentation.

  4. 4

    Performance evaluation

    Article 56 · Annex XIII

    We write the performance evaluation plan and report covering scientific validity, analytical and clinical performance.

  5. 5

    Notified Body assessment

    Class B, C, D, As

    We help you choose a Notified Body, prepare for the QMS audit and answer technical documentation questions. Class D also involves EU reference laboratory testing.

  6. 6

    Certificate, DoC & registration

    CE mark

    You sign the EU Declaration of Conformity and affix the CE mark. We complete UDI, EUDAMED registration and, for non-EU makers, EU Authorised Representative appointment.

  7. 7

    Post-market surveillance

    Ongoing

    We keep you compliant with PMS plans, PMPF, PSURs (Class C and D) or PMS reports (Class A and B), vigilance and surveillance audits.

The file

What goes into IVDR technical documentation?

01
Device descriptionIntended purpose, analyte, specimen type, intended user and variants.
02
Labels & IFUInformation supplied with the device, including self-test requirements.
03
Design & manufacturingDesign stages, manufacturing sites, processes and suppliers.
04
GSPR checklistHow each Annex I requirement is met, with standards and evidence.
05
Risk managementBenefit-risk analysis and ISO 14971 risk file.
06
Analytical performance & stabilityAccuracy, precision, sensitivity, specificity, interference and shelf life.
07
Performance evaluationPEP, PER and SSP for Class C and D devices.
08
PMS documentationPMS plan, PMPF and PSUR or PMS report under Annex III.
Moving from IVDD

IVDR transition deadlines for legacy devices

Regulation (EU) 2024/1860 extended the transition, but only for manufacturers who meet the conditions. These are the dates that matter.

ClassNotified Body application bySigned agreement byEnd of transition
Class D26 May 202526 September 202531 December 2027
Class C26 May 202626 September 202631 December 2028
Class B & sterile Class A26 May 202726 September 202731 December 2029

An IVDR quality management system had to be in place by 26 May 2025 for all classes.

Our IVDR service

Our IVD CE marking services

Classification & strategyClass, conformity route and Notified Body shortlist.
IVDD to IVDR transitionGap analysis and upgrade of legacy files and QMS.
Technical documentationComplete, audit-ready Annex II and III files.
Performance evaluationPEP, PER, SSP and PMPF plans and reports.
Performance studiesAnalytical and clinical performance study support.
EU Authorised RepresentativeArticle 11 representation with EUDAMED and UDI.
FAQ

CE marking for IVD devices: FAQs

How long does IVDR CE certification take?

It depends on class, the number of models and variants, and how ready your file is. As a guide, Class B takes about 8 to 10 months, Class C about 10 to 12 months and Class D about 14 months from Notified Body application to certificate.

Which IVDs need a Notified Body under IVDR?

All Class B, C and D devices, and sterile Class A devices for their sterility aspects. Around 80% of IVDs now need a Notified Body, compared with about 20% under the old IVDD.

What are the IVDR transition deadlines for legacy devices?

Under Regulation (EU) 2024/1860, legacy IVDs can stay on the market until 31 December 2027 (Class D), 31 December 2028 (Class C) or 31 December 2029 (Class B and sterile Class A), provided the manufacturer has an IVDR quality system and has applied to a Notified Body by the set dates.

What is the difference between IVDD and IVDR?

IVDR introduces a risk-based classification with seven rules, much wider Notified Body involvement, stricter performance evaluation requirements, a Person Responsible for Regulatory Compliance, UDI, EUDAMED registration and tighter post-market surveillance.

What is a Performance Evaluation Report?

The PER documents scientific validity, analytical performance and clinical performance for your IVD, as required by Article 56 and Annex XIII. It is updated throughout the device lifecycle with post-market performance follow-up (PMPF) data.

Do non-EU IVD manufacturers need an EU Authorised Representative?

Yes. Under IVDR Article 11, manufacturers based outside the EU must appoint an EU Authorised Representative before placing an IVD on the EU market.

Not sure which IVDR route your device needs?

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